Average rainfall 2001-2016, global tropics

Map: Average rainfall 2001-2016, global tropics

spectrolum: Spectral sensors

Introduction

This post is a synopsis of low-cost visible (VIS) to near infra-ref (NIR) spectral sensors that could potentially be adopted for use in the xspectrolum+ spectrometer. The sensors are categorised based on the underlying technologies:

  • filter
  • grating
  • MEMS-FPI (micro-electromechanical systems - Fabry Perot Interferometer)

Filter based spectral sensors

Filter based sensors are produced by a range of companies, but with a majority focusing on Mid infra-red (MIR) sensors, starting from around 2500 nm. This synopsis is, however, restricted to VIS-NIR spectral sensors, of which there are fewer producers. Only two producers are included in the synopsis:

Brand Model bands low range high range
AMS AS7262 6 430 670
AMS AS7263 6 600 870
AMS AS7341 11 350 1000
AMS AS7343 14 380 1000
AMS AS7421 64 750 1050
MS ChipSense 16 850 1700

Grating based spectral sensors

Only Hamamatsu produces miniature spectral sensors using optical setup and gratings.

Brand Model bands low range high range
Hamamatsu C12666MA 256 340 780
Hamamatsu C12880MA 288 340 850
Hamamatsu C14384MA-01 192 640 1050

MEMS-FPI

Only Hamamatsu produces miniature spectral sensors using optical setup and gratings.

Brand Model bands low range high range
Hamamatsu C14272 30 1350 1650
Hamamatsu C13272-03 30 1550 1850
Hamamatsu C14273 30 1750 2150

Other

Frauenhofer miniature spectrometer for smartphone